New Jersey Core Curriculum Content Standards

The STANDARDS CORRELATION chart suggests which New Jersey Core Curriculum Content Standards you can cover using PASSPORT TO ANTARCTICA in your classroom. We hope you will discover additional standards you can use. These are the ones our Instructional Materials Development team felt most directly related to the activities contained in PASSPORT TO ANTARCTICA.

For additional New Jersey Core Curriculum Content Standards you can cover see the STANDARDS CORRELATION chart for the following PASSPORT TO KNOWLEDGE projects:

PASSPORT TO THE RAINFOREST

PASSPORT TO THE SOLAR SYSTEM

PASSPORT TO WEATHER AND CLIMATE

LIVE FROM MARS 2001/2002

PASSPORT TO THE UNIVERSE

Grades K-4,   Grades 5-8,   Grades 9-12

Grades K-4

Standard 5.1:

All Students Will Learn To Identify Systems Of Interacting Components And Understand How Their Interactions Combine To Produce The Overall Behavior Of The System

Descriptive Statement: The natural world and the world built by humans both provide examples of systems where interacting parts work together as a whole. This standard asks students to analyze, understand, and design systems of integrating parts

 

Cumulative Progress Indicators

 

1. Recognize that most things are made of components that, when assembled, can do things they could not do separately.

video
hands-on
online

2. Recognize that since the components of a system usually influence one another, a system may not work if a component is missing.

video
hands-on
online

3. Diagram the components of a system.

video
hands-on
online


Standard 5.2:

All Students Will Develop Problem-Solving, Decision-Making And Inquiry Skills, Reflected By Formulating Usable Questions And Hypotheses, Planning Experiments, Conducting Systematic Observations, Interpreting And Analyzing Data, Drawing Conclusions, And Communicating Results

Descriptive Statement: Students best learn science by doing science. Science is not merely a collection of facts and theories but a process, a way of thinking about and investigating the world in which we live. This standard addresses those skills that are used by scientists as they discover and explain the physical universe - skills that are an essential and ongoing part of learning science.

 

Cumulative Progress Indicators

 

By the end of Grade 4, students:

 

1. State a problem about the natural world in the form of a question.

video
hands-on
online

2. Develop strategies and skills for information-gathering and problem-solving, using appropriate tools and technologies.

video
hands-on
online

3. Use technology to present the design and results of investigation.

video
hands-on
online

4. Keep a journal record of observations, recognizing patterns of observations and summarizing findings.

video
hands-on
online

5. Learn what constitutes evidence and evaluate the data and information used to make explanations.

video
hands-on
online


Standard 5.3:

All Students Will Develop An Understanding Of How People Of Various Cultures Have Contributed To The Advancement Of Science And Technology, And How Major Discoveries And Events Have Advanced Science And Technology

Descriptive Statement: Science is a human endeavor involving successes and failures, trials and tribulations. Students should know that many people of all cultures have contributed to our understanding of science and that science has a rich and fascinating history. This standard encourages students to learn about the people and events that have shaped or revolutionized important scientific theories and concepts.

 

Cumulative Progress Indicators

 

By the end of Grade 4, students:

 

1. Hear, read, write, and talk about scientists and inventors in historical context.

video
hands-on
online

2. Recognize that scientific ideas and knowledge have come from men and women of all cultures.

video
hands-on
online


Standard 5.4:

All Students Will Develop An Understanding Of Technology As An Application Of Scientific Principles

Descriptive Statement: Understanding the unique interdependence of science and technology is an important goal of science education. This standard is an attempt to show students how the application of scientific knowledge can be used to improve the human condition and how technological development affects the quality of life.

 

Cumulative Progress Indicators

 

By the end of Grade 4, students:

 

1. Develop skill in the use of tools for everyday purposes.

video
hands-on
online

2. Demonstrate how tools are used to do things better and more easily or to do tasks that could not otherwise be done.

video
hands-on
online

3. Examine and compare toys and other familiar objects and explain how they work.

video
hands-on
online

4. Find and report on examples of how technology helps people.

video
hands-on
online


Standard 5.5:

All Students Will Integrate Mathematics As A Tool For Problem-Solving In Science, And As A Means Of Expressing And/Or Modeling Scientific Theories

Descriptive Statement: Galileo is credited with asserting that "Mathematics is the language with which God wrote the Universe." Science cannot be practiced or learned without appreciation of the role of mathematics in discovering and expressing natural laws. This standard recognizes the need for students to fully integrate mathematics skills with their learning of science.

 

Cumulative Progress Indicators

 

By the end of Grade 4, students:

 

1. Judge whether estimates, measurements, and computations of quantities are reasonable.

video
hands-on
online

2. Use a variety of measuring instruments, emphasizing appropriate units

video
hands-on
online

3. Use mathematical skills and concepts in ordering, counting, identifying, measuring, and describing.

video
hands-on
online

4. Use tables and graphs to represent and interpret data.

video
hands-on
online


Standard 5.6:

All Students Will Gain An Understanding Of The Structure, Characteristics, And Basic Needs Of Organisms

Descriptive Statement: The study of science must include the diversity, complexity, and interdependence of life on earth. Students should know how organisms evolve, reproduce, and adapt to their environments. Standards 5.6 and 5.7 serve to define the fundamental understandings of the life sciences.

 

Cumulative Progress Indicators

 

By the end of Grade 4, students:

 

1. Compare and contrast living and nonliving things.

video
hands-on
online

2. Determine the basic needs of organisms.

video
hands-on
online

3. Show that living things have different levels of organization.

video
hands-on
online

4. Show that plants and animals are composed of different parts serving different purposes and working together for the well-being of the organism.

video
hands-on
online

5. Describe life cycles of organisms.

video
hands-on
online

6. Group organisms according to the functions they serve in a food chain.

video
hands-on
online


Standard 5.7:

All Students Will Investigate The Diversity Of Life

Descriptive Statement: The study of science must include the diversity, complexity, and interdependence of life on earth. Students should know how organisms evolve, reproduce, and adapt to their environments. Standards 5.6 and 5.7 serve to define the fundamental understandings of the life sciences.

 

Cumulative Progress Indicators

 

By the end of Grade 4, students:

 

1. Recognize the diversity of plants and animals on earth.

video
hands-on
online

2. Develop a simple classification scheme for grouping organisms.

video
hands-on
online

3. Recognize that individuals vary within every species.

video
hands-on
online

4. Identify and describe external features of plants and animals that help them survive in varied habitats.

video
hands-on
online


Standard 5.12:

All Students Will Develop An Understanding Of The Environment As A System Of Interdependent Components Affected By Human Activity And Natural Phenomena

Descriptive Statement: Creating an awareness of the need to protect and preserve natural resources is a goal of science education. This standard calls for students to develop knowledge of environmental issues, including management of natural resources, production and use of energy, waste management, and the interdependence of ecosystems.

 

Cumulative Progress Indicators

 

By the end of Grade 4, students:

 

1. Investigate the interdependence of living things and their environment.

video
hands-on
online

2. Explain how meeting human requirements affects the environment.

video
hands-on
online

3. Recognize that natural resources are not always renewable.

video
hands-on
online


Grades 5-8

Standard 5.1:

All Students Will Learn To Identify Systems Of Interacting Components And Understand How Their Interactions Combine To Produce The Overall Behavior Of The System

Descriptive Statement: The natural world and the world built by humans both provide examples of systems where interacting parts work together as a whole. This standard asks students to analyze, understand, and design systems of integrating parts

 

Cumulative Progress Indicators

 

Building upon knowledge and skills gained in the preceding grades, by the end of Grade 8, students:

 

4. Describe components of a system and how they influence one another.

video
hands-on
online

5. Recognize that most systems are components of larger systems and that the output of one component can become the input to other components.

video
hands-on
online

6. Disassemble and reassemble the components of a system, analyzing how they interact with each other.

video
hands-on
online


Standard 5.2:

All Students Will Develop Problem-Solving, Decision-Making And Inquiry Skills, Reflected By Formulating Usable Questions And Hypotheses, Planning Experiments, Conducting Systematic Observations, Interpreting And Analyzing Data, Drawing Conclusions, And Communicating Results

Descriptive Statement: Students best learn science by doing science. Science is not merely a collection of facts and theories but a process, a way of thinking about and investigating the world in which we live. This standard addresses those skills that are used by scientists as they discover and explain the physical universe - skills that are an essential and ongoing part of learning science.

 

Cumulative Progress Indicators

 

Building upon knowledge and skills gained in the preceding grades, by the end of Grade 8, students:

 

6. Identify problems that can be solved by conducting experiments.

video
hands-on
online

7. Design and conduct experiments incorporating the use of a control.

video
hands-on
online

8. Collect and organize data to support the results of an experiment.

video
hands-on
online

9. Communicate experimental findings using words, charts, graphs, pictures, and diagrams.

video
hands-on
online

10. Evaluate the strengths and weaknesses of claims, arguments, and data.

video
hands-on
online

11. Assess the risks and benefits associated with alternative actions.

video
hands-on
online


Standard 5.3:

All Students Will Develop An Understanding Of How People Of Various Cultures Have Contributed To The Advancement Of Science And Technology, And How Major Discoveries And Events Have Advanced Science And Technology

Descriptive Statement: Science is a human endeavor involving successes and failures, trials and tribulations. Students should know that many people of all cultures have contributed to our understanding of science and that science has a rich and fascinating history. This standard encourages students to learn about the people and events that have shaped or revolutionized important scientific theories and concepts.

 

Cumulative Progress Indicators

 

Building upon knowledge and skills gained in the preceding grades, by the end of Grade 8, students:

 

3. Recognize that scientific theories emerge over time, depend on the contributions of many people, and reflect the social and political climate of their time.

video
hands-on
online

4. Develop a time line of major events and people in the history of science, in conjunction with other world events.

video
hands-on
online

5. Trace the historical origin of important scientific developments such as atomic theory, genetics, plate tectonics, etc., showing how scientific theories emerge, are tested, and can be replaced or modified in light of new information and improved investigative techniques.

video
hands-on
online


Standard 5.4:

All Students Will Develop An Understanding Of Technology As An Application Of Scientific Principles

Descriptive Statement: Understanding the unique interdependence of science and technology is an important goal of science education. This standard is an attempt to show students how the application of scientific knowledge can be used to improve the human condition and how technological development affects the quality of life.

 

Cumulative Progress Indicators

 

Building upon knowledge and skills gained in the preceding grades, by the end of Grade 8, students:

 

5. Describe how tools of today are different from those of the past but may be modifications of ancient tools.

video
hands-on
online

6. Describe how technology expands the ability of scientists and others to make measurements and observations.

video
hands-on
online

7. Design and build simple mechanical devices to demonstrate scientific principles.

video
hands-on
online

8. Explain how engineers and others apply scientific knowledge to solve practical problems.

video
hands-on
online

9. Compare the advantages and disadvantages of alternative solutions to practical problems.

video
hands-on
online


Standard 5.5:

All Students Will Integrate Mathematics As A Tool For Problem-Solving In Science, And As A Means Of Expressing And/Or Modeling Scientific Theories

Descriptive Statement: Galileo is credited with asserting that "Mathematics is the language with which God wrote the Universe." Science cannot be practiced or learned without appreciation of the role of mathematics in discovering and expressing natural laws. This standard recognizes the need for students to fully integrate mathematics skills with their learning of science.

 

Cumulative Progress Indicators

 

Building upon knowledge and skills gained in the preceding grades, by the end of Grade 8, students:

 

5. Recognize and comprehend the orders of magnitude associated with large and small physical quantities.

video
hands-on
online

6. Express experimental data in several equivalent forms such as integers, fractions, decimals, and percents.

video
hands-on
online

7. Infer mathematical relationships among variables using graphs, tables, and charts.

video
hands-on
online

8. Express the output units of the calculation in terms of the input units.

video
hands-on
online

9. Select appropriate measuring instruments based on the degree of precision needed.

video
hands-on
online

10. Find the mean and median of a set of experimental data.

video
hands-on
online


Standard 5.6:

All Students Will Gain An Understanding Of The Structure, Characteristics, And Basic Needs Of Organisms

Descriptive Statement: The study of science must include the diversity, complexity, and interdependence of life on earth. Students should know how organisms evolve, reproduce, and adapt to their environments. Standards 5.6 and 5.7 serve to define the fundamental understandings of the life sciences.

 

Cumulative Progress Indicators

 

Building upon knowledge and skills gained in the preceding grades, by the end of Grade 8, students:

 

11. Explain how organisms are affected by different components of an ecosystem and the flow of energy through it.

video
hands-on
online

12. Illustrate and explain life cycles of organisms.

video
hands-on
online


Standard 5.7:

All Students Will Investigate The Diversity Of Life

Descriptive Statement: The study of science must include the diversity, complexity, and interdependence of life on earth. Students should know how organisms evolve, reproduce, and adapt to their environments. Standards 5.6 and 5.7 serve to define the fundamental understandings of the life sciences.

 

Cumulative Progress Indicators

 

Building upon knowledge and skills gained in the preceding grades, by the end of Grade 8, students:

 

8. Discuss how changing environmental conditions can result in evolution of a species.

video
hands-on
online

9. Recognize that individual organisms with certain traits are more likely to survive and have offspring.

video
hands-on
online


Standard 5.12:

All Students Will Develop An Understanding Of The Environment As A System Of Interdependent Components Affected By Human Activity And Natural Phenomena

Descriptive Statement: Creating an awareness of the need to protect and preserve natural resources is a goal of science education. This standard calls for students to develop knowledge of environmental issues, including management of natural resources, production and use of energy, waste management, and the interdependence of ecosystems.

 

Cumulative Progress Indicators

 

Building upon knowledge and skills gained in the preceding grades, by the end of Grade 8, students:

 

4. Evaluate the impact of personal and societal activities on the local and global environment.

video
hands-on
online

5. Compare and contrast practices that affect the use and management of natural resources.

video
hands-on
online

6. Recognize that individuals and groups may have differing points of view on environmental issues.

video
hands-on
online

7. Analyze the components of various ecosystems and the effects of those components on organisms.

video
hands-on
online


Grades 9-12

Standard 5.1:

All Students Will Learn To Identify Systems Of Interacting Components And Understand How Their Interactions Combine To Produce The Overall Behavior Of The System

Descriptive Statement: The natural world and the world built by humans both provide examples of systems where interacting parts work together as a whole. This standard asks students to analyze, understand, and design systems of integrating parts

 

Cumulative Progress Indicators

 

Building upon knowledge and skills gained in the preceding grades, by the end of Grade 12, students:

 

7. Recognize that the behavior of a system may be different from the behavior of its components.

video
hands-on
online


Standard 5.2:

All Students Will Develop Problem-Solving, Decision-Making And Inquiry Skills, Reflected By Formulating Usable Questions And Hypotheses, Planning Experiments, Conducting Systematic Observations, Interpreting And Analyzing Data, Drawing Conclusions, And Communicating Results

Descriptive Statement: Students best learn science by doing science. Science is not merely a collection of facts and theories but a process, a way of thinking about and investigating the world in which we live. This standard addresses those skills that are used by scientists as they discover and explain the physical universe - skills that are an essential and ongoing part of learning science.

 

Cumulative Progress Indicators

 

Building upon knowledge and skills gained in the preceding grades, by the end of Grade 12, students:

 

12. Select and use appropriate instrumentation to design and conduct investigations.

video
hands-on
online

13. Use technology to present the design and results of investigation.

video
hands-on
online

14. Evaluate conclusions, weigh evidence, and recognize that arguments may not have equal merit.

video
hands-on
online

15. Explain how experimental results lead to further investigation.

video
hands-on
online


Standard 5.3:

All Students Will Develop An Understanding Of How People Of Various Cultures Have Contributed To The Advancement Of Science And Technology, And How Major Discoveries And Events Have Advanced Science And Technology

Descriptive Statement: Science is a human endeavor involving successes and failures, trials and tribulations. Students should know that many people of all cultures have contributed to our understanding of science and that science has a rich and fascinating history. This standard encourages students to learn about the people and events that have shaped or revolutionized important scientific theories and concepts.

 

Cumulative Progress Indicators

 

Building upon knowledge and skills gained in the preceding grades, by the end of Grade 12, students:

 

6. Recognize the role of the scientific community in responding to changing social and political conditions.

video
hands-on
online

7. Examine the lives and contributions of important scientists and engineers who effected major breakthroughs in our understanding of the natural world.

video
hands-on
online


Standard 5.4:

All Students Will Develop An Understanding Of Technology As An Application Of Scientific Principles

Descriptive Statement: Understanding the unique interdependence of science and technology is an important goal of science education. This standard is an attempt to show students how the application of scientific knowledge can be used to improve the human condition and how technological development affects the quality of life.

 

Cumulative Progress Indicators

 

Building upon knowledge and skills gained in the preceding grades, by the end of Grade 12, students:

 

10. Recognize that technological problems often create a demand for new scientific knowledge, and cite present and past examples of the interrelationship and mutual influence of science, technology, and society.

video
hands-on
online

11. Participate in a design project that identifies a problem, proposes and implements a solution, and evaluates the consequences of that solution.

video
hands-on
online


Standard 5.5:

All Students Will Integrate Mathematics As A Tool For Problem-Solving In Science, And As A Means Of Expressing And/Or Modeling Scientific Theories

Descriptive Statement: Galileo is credited with asserting that "Mathematics is the language with which God wrote the Universe." Science cannot be practiced or learned without appreciation of the role of mathematics in discovering and expressing natural laws. This standard recognizes the need for students to fully integrate mathematics skills with their learning of science.

 

Cumulative Progress Indicators

 

Building upon knowledge and skills gained in the preceding grades, by the end of Grade 12, students:

 

11. Express the results of mathematical operations based on the degree of precision of the input data.

video
hands-on
online

12. Use computer spreadsheets, graphing, and database programs to assist in quantitative analysis.

video
hands-on
online

13. Evaluate the possible effects of measurement errors on calculations.

video
hands-on
online

14. Express physical relationships in terms of mathematical equations derived from collected data.

video
hands-on
online

15. Use mathematical models to predict physical phenomena.

video
hands-on
online


Standard 5.6:

All Students Will Gain An Understanding Of The Structure, Characteristics, And Basic Needs Of Organisms

Descriptive Statement: The study of science must include the diversity, complexity, and interdependence of life on earth. Students should know how organisms evolve, reproduce, and adapt to their environments. Standards 5.6 and 5.7 serve to define the fundamental understandings of the life sciences.

 

Cumulative Progress Indicators

 

Building upon knowledge and skills gained in the preceding grades, by the end of Grade 12, students:

 

13. Identify and describe organisms that possess characteristics of living and nonliving things.

video
hands-on
online

15. Explain how plants convert light energy to chemical energy.

video
hands-on
online

16. Describe how plants produce substances high in energy content that become the primary source of energy for animal life.

video
hands-on
online

17. Compare and contrast the life cycles of living things as they interact with ecosystems.

video
hands-on
online


Standard 5.7:

All Students Will Investigate The Diversity Of Life

Descriptive Statement: The study of science must include the diversity, complexity, and interdependence of life on earth. Students should know how organisms evolve, reproduce, and adapt to their environments. Standards 5.6 and 5.7 serve to define the fundamental understandings of the life sciences.

 

Cumulative Progress Indicators

 

Building upon knowledge and skills gained in the preceding grades, by the end of Grade 12, students:

 

12. Explain that through evolution the earth's present species developed from earlier distinctly different species.

video
hands-on
online

13. Explain how the theory of natural selection accounts for an increase in the proportion of individuals with advantageous characteristics within a species.

video
hands-on
online


Standard 5.10:

All Students Will Gain An Understanding Of The Structure, Dynamics, And Geophysical Systems Of The Earth

Descriptive Statement: The study of science should include a study of the planet Earth and its relationship to the rest of the universe. This standard describes what students should know about the composition of the earth and the forces that shape it, while Standard 5.11 describes what students should know about astronomy and space science.

 

Cumulative Progress Indicators

 

Building upon knowledge and skills gained in the preceding grades, by the end of Grade 12, students:

 

11. Use the evidence provided by topography, fossils, rock stratification, ice cores, and radiometric data to investigate the earth's changes.

video
hands-on
online

12. Use the theory of plate tectonics to explain the relationship among earthquakes, volcanoes, mid-ocean ridges, and deep sea trenches.

video
hands-on
online


Standard 5.12:

All Students Will Develop An Understanding Of The Environment As A System Of Interdependent Components Affected By Human Activity And Natural Phenomena

Descriptive Statement: Creating an awareness of the need to protect and preserve natural resources is a goal of science education. This standard calls for students to develop knowledge of environmental issues, including management of natural resources, production and use of energy, waste management, and the interdependence of ecosystems.

 

Cumulative Progress Indicators

 

Building upon knowledge and skills gained in the preceding grades, by the end of Grade 12, students:

 

8. Investigate the impact of natural phenomena and physical processes, such as earthquakes, volcanoes, forest fires, floods, and hurricanes, on the environment of different regions of the United States and the world.

video
hands-on
online

9. Use scientific, economic, and other data to assess environmental risks and benefits associated with human activity.

video
hands-on
online

10. Apply the concept of ecosystems to understand and solve problems regarding environmental issues.

video
hands-on
online