S i m o n P l u n k e t t Solar Physicist SOHO Mission
What I do
I am the Operations Scientist for the Large Angle Spectrometric Coronagraph (LASCO),
one of the 12 instruments on SOHO. My job is to ensure that the observations that are
necessary for the scientific objectives of LASCO get carried out. This often involves
balancing competing requests from different members of our scientific team, so that
everybody gets the data they need for their particular interest. I also check the data as
it is received at the operations control center, to be certain that the observations that
were really made are what we expect. This means that I see almost every image that LASCO
takes (about 200 every day!), and that I get to work with the engineers and other
technical staff who control and operate the SOHO spacecraft.
I also do research in solar coronal physics using the data from LASCO and other
telescopes. My main interest is the study of Coronal Mass Ejections (CMEs), huge clouds
of gas that are expelled from the solar atmosphere a few times per day. One of the things
that I do, connected with my role as Operations Scientist, is to search the LASCO data
for CMEs that might be directed towards Earth, where they can cause problems for
communications satellites and electric power grids. When one of these events is
identified, I alert the NOAA Space Environment Center in Boulder, Colorado, and they use
this information in preparing forecasts of "space weather".
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