QUESTION: Would Jupiter be able to turn into a star? If it could, when would it happen,and why? ANSWER from Tom McMahon on October 25, 1995: My name is Tom McMahon. I am a researcher from the University of Chicago. Jupiter will never be able to turn into a star. The reason why is that Jupiter is too small. It would need to be 100 times more massive for the thermo-nuclear reactions to begin inside Jupiter. The force that triggers the thermo-nuclear reactions is gravity. Gravity pulls all the gas of a star towards the center until the pressures are high enough to start the nuclear reactions. Astronomers have found stars called "brown dwarves" which are about 100 times smaller than our own sun and 100 time larger than Jupiter. These brown dwarves are the smallest and coolest stars known to us. Jupiter would need to grown 100 times for gravity to compress the insides enough for the planet to turn into a star Thank you for the question.... Tom McMahon