ATTN: SUSAN HURSTCALDERONE: A QUERY ABOUT YOUR POSSIBLE


From: Geoffrey Haines-Stiles <ghaines@mail.arc.nasa.gov>
Subject: ATTN: SUSAN HURSTCALDERONE: A QUERY ABOUT YOUR POSSIBLE
Date: Fri, 05 Sep 1997 11:49:46 -0400


As you can see, I tried sending this to you last night... but for some
reason had the wrong address. Trust this will get to you OK.

Best wishes,

GHS

***

>Date: Thu, 04 Sep 1997 18:06:30 -0400
>To: science@sysnet.net
>From: Geoffrey Haines-Stiles <ghaines@mail.arc.nasa.gov>
>Subject: ATTN: SUSAN HURSTCALDERONE: A QUERY ABOUT YOUR POSSIBLE
INVOLVEMENT IN "PET LITE" -- AS A CO-MODERATOR, THIS TIME!
>
>Hello, Susan:
>
>I hope your summer was restful and restorative, and that you're charged
with energy for the new school year! Looking over the PET archives from last
year, it's pretty evident you were very involved then and, reading between
the lines, it looks as if your students both had fun and learned a lot. 
>
>In PASSPORT TO KNOWLEDGE we've always tried to involve teachers very
directly -- both in creating and reviewing materials, and in the kinds of
online collaborative activity represented by "PET" and "THE GREAT PLANET
DEBATE". And as our project grows and we look to the future, we hope to
"grow" the relationship with key participants. For "PET Lite" (described
below in language >not yet quite ready< to be widely published) we describe
what we hope to achieve in Fall 97. This time Jan Wee has other
responsibilities (including moderating "discuss-lfm") and we hope to find 2
or 3 teachers whose personal and professional circumstances allow them time
to get involved as "Co-Moderators" of PET Lite, working with PTK project
staff, and NASA experts, to guide, nudge, and mid-wife the activity to a
successful conclusion. 
>
>I'm polling 5 or 6 "vets" (in other words, more than we need) of last
year's PET, since I'm sure there are myriad reasons why time and other
circumstances might preclude such an involvement. But I'd be interested in
finding out whether you might be interested. We know that other teachers
have even gotten their students involved in the "Smart Filtering" process
which is part of the "Researcher Q&A" process, so it might be possible to
make this a teachable moment, involving not just PET but also Internet
skills, and not just the teacher, but perhaps also the class. 
>
>We would certainly offer a (modest!) honorarium to those who are available
and willing. We'd be happy to respond to questions about what might still be
unclear. Depending on whether 2 or 3 folks are availabe, we could divide up
time and weeks accordingly. Timetable, in other words, is flexible and can
be discussed. 
>
>And while we'd like the "Co-Moderators" to be the chief guides, be assured
the PTK staff would be very active behind the scenes and in the wings. 
>
>We think "PET Lite" could be very exciting in its own right, and we'd like
to expand the number of people knowledgable about PTK and LIVE FROM who
might also be involved in future projects. 
>
>Please let us know ASAP if this is of interest, or if now is not the right
time, whether this KIND of thing might appeal in the future. 
>
>In any event, good luck in the new school year, and one way or other, we
hope you'll be participating in LIVE FROM MARS (and LIVE FROM THE RAINFOREST
later in the year.)
>
>Best wishes,
>
>GHS
>
>(What follows is our draft message, to go out over "discuss", and to be
edited into a Web page bulletin some time next week.)
>
>
>>***
>>
>>Dear Educators,
>>
>>Welcome to the 1997-1998 LIVE FROM MARS project. We hope the first days of
school have gone well, and that you're ready to think ahead to some unique
projects for Fall. 
>>
>>We know many of you were following the astonishing success of Mars
Pathfinder over the summer, and the PASSPORT TO KNOWLEDGE/LIVE FROM MARS
team is working hard to allow you to focus some of that excitement into
classroom activities this Fall. As you're probably aware, Mars Global
Surveyor arrives at Mars September 11th, to begin--we hope--a 2-year mission
mapping Mars, and gathering all kinds of orbital data.
>>
>>Whether you're new to LFM this school year, or following up what we hope
were your own educational successes from 1996-97, we trust that "PET Lite"
will be one way to bring the exploration of Mars down to Earth, by:
>>
>>1) helping students engage in a nationwide online activity, designing and
debating with their peers, 
>>2) interacting with NASA's Mars experts, and:
>>3) gathering data and comparing and contrasting their results with what
Pathfinder has been discovering on the Red Planet. 
>>
>>"PET" and "PET Lite": SOME DEFINITIONS
>>First, what's "PET"? This stands for the "Planet Explorer Toolkit", a set
of instruments selected by students during a 4-month long online
collaboration, which resulted in weather and environmental data collected in
Spring 97, shared online, and featured during the second LFM program which
aired nationally on April 24th. (for more see:
quest.arc.nas.gov/mars/address TK)
>>
>>Why "Lite"? Because we wanted to take advantage of all the good thinking
that's already done, Pathfinder's actual results from Mars, and suggest a
much shorter, more focused activity, while still retaining the most unique
and rewarding aspects of the full "PET" project. 
>>
>>This note lays out the basic structure and timetable, but we invite you
and your classes to research, brainstorm and share your ideas, and so become
true "co-llaborators", co-creators of the kind of project which only the
Internet makes possible, and which benefits immensely from the direct
involvement of the very same scientists who work on NASA's Mars Pathfinder
and Global Surveyor missions. 
>>
>>THE BENEFITS OF PARTICIPATION
>>Is it worth it to become involved? Listen to some teachers' comments from
last school year: 
>>
>>"I thought that... the PET projects were the best use of the Internet that
I have ever experienced. The students had to use thinking skills to come up
with the answers, and they have enjoyed the time on the computer--even
though I have only one in the classroom and must teach the content of my
science course."
>>
>>"The PET was a big hit with all five of my classes... I will definitely
repeat this activity next year."
>>
>>"The PET Activity was excellent. I hope that you can continue with this
next year with a new crop of students..."
>>
>>Well, as in many other aspects of PASSPORT TO KNOWLEDGE, we take your
input to heart and try to respond. So, now, here's what we have in mind for
"PET Lite". 
>>
>>THE CHALLENGE
>>PET and Pathfinder:
>>Pathfinder and the Sojourner Rover have done an amazing job of
characterizing the rocks surrounding its Ares Vallis landing site. But
Pathfinder (renamed the Sagan Memorial Station, in honor of astronomer Carl
Sagan, 1934-1996) is also a weather station, recording temperature, wind
speed and direction, and pressure. Along with the clouds, and dust storms,
frosts and volcanoes, we think the fact that we can receive daily
weathercasts is a major reason Mars seems so real: like Earth, like our home
states, it's a place with familiar phenomenon.
>>
>>RESEARCH WEATHER AND WEATHER INSTRUMENTS ON EARTH AND MARS
>>So here's the challenge: classes should research the weather data which
Pathfinder is gathering on Mars, and compare and contrast that with weather
data which they could gather for their own neighborhoods. (For Pathfinder
see: give best Web addresses, which should include the University of
Washington's LIVE FROM EARTH AND MARS project which has the best--and most
regularly updated--time series of Pathfinder temp. and other data.)
>>
>>Perhaps their school has its own weather station. Or maybe they could
gather together a set of inexpensive instruments (using last year's PET as a
baseline) to gather weather data. Perhaps they and their teachers might
think that consulting the National Weather Service, or local newspapers or
newscasts, would give them the best coverage (though we think that some kind
of direct hands-on design and data gathering results in the most powerful
learning.)    
>>
>>GO ONLINE AND SHARE IDEAS WITH PEERS
>>Then we invite them to go online, and share their ideas and suggestions
with other participating classes around the nation (and--we hope--some
international participants as well.)
>>
>>INTERACT WITH NASA EXPERTS AS ONLINE MENTORS.
>>During this debate phase, LIVE FROM MARS will enlist some of NASA's own
experts on Martian meteorology who will comment on student suggestions,
relate student ideas to what's being done on Mars with actual spacecraft,
and provide that real-world connection which we've found is so important.
>>
>>REACH A CONSENSUS ON THE "PET LITE" INSTRUMENT PACKAGE
>>LIVE FROM MARS will broker a final consensus on instruments and
procedures, and publish the results online.
>>
>>GATHER THE "PET LITE" PACKAGE AND MAKE YOUR OBSERVATIONS.
>>Teachers and students assemble the instruments, practise procedures, and
"take data."
>>
>>SUBMIT DATA, AND WATCH YOUR RESULTS TAKE SHAPE ONLINE AND BE FEATURED IN
THE NOVEMBER 13TH LIVE FROM MARS BROADCAST!
>>As in previous PASSPORT TO KNOWLEDGE projects, students' results will be
assembled into a nation- and/or world-wide "map", with every contributing
school listed by name. Then, as further validation of student efforts, we'll
feature the process and the results during the final planned LIVE FROM MARS
broadcast, which will also provide live interaction, direct from NASA/JPL,
with key scientists from the Pathfinder and Global Surveyor missions.
(Evaluation has shown that students find such real world validation of their
efforts to be extremely motivational, and just as during the last school
year, we'll try to showcase some of "America's Most Scientific Home Videos"
submitted by as many classes as time allows.)
>>
>>Those are the steps: here's the timetable:
>>
>>1) by SEPTEMBER 19TH. Publish the "Invitation to Participate in the LIVE
FROM MARS 'PET Lite' Activity" online. We'll feature the activity on
"discuss-lfm", in the weekly Updates, and via short bulletins widely shared
on educational mail lists. Interested parties are invited to subscribe to
"discuss-" and "debate-lfm ".
>>
>>2) by SEPTEMBER 26TH. PTK/LIVE FROM MARS responds to teacher questions and
comments via "discuss-lfm", our online teacher discussion forum. Revised
instructions published online.
>>
>>3) SEPTEMBER 26TH. Teachers present "PET Lite" to students, and suggest
research  strategies. Classes debate, brainstorm, revise and refine
off-line, asking for guidance online as required.
>>
>>4) OCTOBER 10TH. Classes submit their suggestions for "PET Lite", what
data should be gathered, what instruments should be used, and what
data-collection processes should be followed.
>>
>>5) OCTOBER 10-31ST. "THE GREAT PET LITE DEBATE" Students interact with
each other and NASA mentors about instruments, data, plans and find out more
about how weather is recorded on Earth and Mars.
>>
>>6) OCTOBER 31ST. PASSPORT TO KNOWLEDGE/LIVE FROM MARS publishes the
consensus instrument package and procedures. (The 4th LIVE FROM MARS program
to air on October 30th features the ongoing activity, but we assume most
interested teachers and students will already have found out about it
online. However, even latecomers will be welcome to adopt the PET Lite
consensus and gather data using it.)
>>
>>7) NOVEMBER 1ST THROUGH 10TH. GATHER AND SUBMIT DATA
>>The LIVE FROM MARS Web site will provide full information about how to
submit each class's results.
>>
>>8) NOVEMBER 13TH: RESULTS PUBLISHED ONLINE AND ON CAMERA during the 5th
LIVE FROM MARS program.
>>
>>***
>>
>>OPEN ISSUES FOR CLASSES AND TEACHERS TO DEBATE AND DECIDE!
>>One of the strengths of PASSPORT TO KNOWLEDGE is that our previous
projects have given us sufficient confidence in the value of such
collaborative activities that we feel comfortable inviting participants to
help shape "PET Lite." We hope teachers will help students explore the
wealth of weather data returned by Pathfinder to figure out what information
should be gathered down here on Earth. 
>>But we don't have to mirror Pathfinder in all aspects.
>>
>>For example, Pathfinder's meteorology mast has temperature sensors at 3
different heights, since researchers wanted to measure the great variations
that come with relatively small variations in height above the Martian
surface. Perhaps students will want to see how temperatures on Earth vary
(or don't) over such distances, or will decided to forego this set of data
altogether. 
>>
>>Again, temperatures on Mars vary greatly by day and night cycle, and by
season. If students want to plot night-time temperatures, they and their
teachers (or parent volunteers) will have to figure out how to capture that
data (unless they have automated weather stations.) In the past, enlisting
parent involvement has been a welcome by-product of these still non-standard
projects.
>>
>>Perhaps students in America's desert regions will recognize this diurnal
cycle as similar to their own, and come up with an activity which will use
graphing and math to challenge other participants to find out which
reporting site on Earth has the most similar ratio of high and low
temperatures to Mars.
>>
>>Knowing the creativity of many PTK/LFM teachers and students we're sure
they'll be many more suggestions. But remember, as the LITE in the title
suggests, we're hoping to make this a shorter, more focused activity than
was the full "PET" project, making it easier for many to get engaged and
then follow through with the full project, relating results all the while to
the actual data returned from Mars. 
>>
>>We hope this sounds intriguing! The PET Lite forum will be co-moderated by
2-3 teachers who been part of previous PTK projects, and know what it takes
to nudge students along, while providing enough but not too much data and
input form the real world. "Discuss-lfm", moderated by Jan Wee, will be
available for questions, and be assured we'll be providing NASA experts to
interact at key points in the process.
>>
>>We think this will be exciting, even challenging, for you and your
students. But as the comments quoted above indicate, this new kind of
learning experience is uniquely powerful in relating school work to the real
world.
>>
>>We hope you'll journey with us, Onwards and Upwards, to Mars and beyond.
>>
>>GHS          
>>
>
Geoff Haines-Stiles
Project Director, PASSPORT TO KNOWLEDGE & the LIVE FROM... specials
"electronic field trips to scientific frontiers"
Real Science, Real Scientists, Real Locations, Real Time
vox: 973.656.9403 * fax: 973.656.9813 * mobile: 908.305.7061
alt. e-mail: ptkghs@aol.com
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