QUESTION: It is often quoted in specialized journals that laser beams - owing to their inherently lower spreading - are a good candidate for deep-space telecom. What is your current opinion about this topic? Projects like yours could probably benefit from the availability of optical data links. ANSWER from Leif Harcke on July 23, 1997: Please refer to these two conference papers published by The International Society for Optical Engineering (SPIE - http://www.spie.org) H. Hemmati, K. E. Wilson, M. Sue, D. L. Rascoe, F. Lansing, M. D. Wilhelm, L. Harcke, C. Chen, Y. Feria, J. Layland, J. R. Lesh, "Comparative Study of Optical and RF Communication System for a Mars Mission: Part II - overall mass and cost comparisons," SPIE Proceedings, Free-Space Laser Communication Technologies IX, Vol. 2990, February 1997. H. Hemmati, K. Wilson, M. Sue, D. Rascoe, F. Lansing, M. Wilhelm, L. Harcke, and C. Chen, "Comparative Study of Optical and RF Communication Systems for a Mars Mission," SPIE Proceedings, Free-Space Laser Communication Technologies VIII, Vol. 2699, pp. 146-164, January 1996. Leif Harcke Mars Pathfinder Telecommunications Team